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Court Finds Prozac and Xanax Cause Criminal Conduct
On February 24, 2000 Connecticut Superior Court Judge J. Arnold acquitted
Christopher DeAngelo of first-degree robbery on the grounds that the defendant
lacked substantial capacity as a result of mental disease or defect, and was
unable to appreciate the wrongfulness of his conduct or to control his conduct
within the requirements of the law. Mr. Angelo had been taking a tranquilizer,
Xanax, and an antidepressant, Prozac.
Over a period of a few days,
Mr. DeAngelo had committed several robberies.
In one bizarre episode, he robbed his
wife's bank while disguised with nothing more than a fake mustache. He
was also driving his easily identifiable vintage automobile.
He walked past a cordon of police with guns drawn as he left the bank and
fled amid a hail of bullets.
Mr. DeAngelo
had no prior history of any criminal or aggressive activities, and was considered
a very responsible individual by co-workers, friends, and family.
There was no apparent financial motivation, since he was doing well economically
and had many resources within his family.
Everyone who knew him was shocked by his behavior while taking Xanax and Prozac.
The judge specifically attributed
Mr. DeAngelo's impaired state to his prescribed Xanax and Prozac. In coming to his decision, the judge quoted
at length from a report that was written by psychiatrist Peter R. Breggin,
M.D. Dr. Breggin presented scientific
evidence concerning disinhibition (paradoxical behavior) and mania induced
by the Xanax (alprazolam) and Prozac (fluoxetine). The judge quoted Dr. Breggin's observations concerning drug-induced
disinhibition and mania. Dr. Breggin
wrote, "Both syndromes are characterized by lack of self-control, judgment,
and insight." He pointed out, "Both
can cause or include out-of-character, irrational, senseless, impulsive,
bizarre and destructive behavior," and "they can produce criminal actions
that make no sense in terms of the individual's self-interest, and which are
bound to be discovered." Dr. Breggin also described how the defendant's
increased alcohol consumption was probably related to the psychiatric drugs.
Dr. Breggin concluded that if the defendant
had not been prescribed Prozac and Xanax, "he would almost certainly never
have committed these crimes."
Several other psychiatrists,
including one appointed by the State's Attorney's Office, came to conclusions
very similar to Dr. Breggin's. The
case is State of Connecticut vs. Christopher DeAngelo (CR97 0108766S), Superior
Court, Judicial District of Ansonia/Milford at Milford.The defense attorney was John Williams (203 562
9931).
Dr. Breggin has also been
an expert witness in other criminal cases involving abnormal behavior induced
by a variety of psychiatric drugs, including Xanax and Prozac.Some
of these cases have resulted in outcomes favorable to the defendants.He
has also been involved in numerous product liability suits against the
manufacturer of Prozac, Eli Lilly & Company, all of which have been
settled by the drug company.
One Prozac product liability
case (the "Wesbecker case") was settled by Eli Lilly & Company during
the trial some time after Dr. Breggin's testimony. However, the plaintiffs
and the drug company hid the secret settlement from the presiding judge and
the jury. Having secretly paid off the plaintiffs, the drug company then engineered
a favorable verdict for itself with the help of the plaintiffs who presented
a watered-down case to the jury. Thus,
the plaintiffs received a large pay off and the defendants got a favorable
verdict. After the trial, the Kentucky Supreme Court severely criticized the
drug company for manipulating the judicial system. The judge forced Eli Lilly
& Company to admit that it had secretly settled the case and then rigged
the trial.The judge changed the jury verdict to settled
with prejudice by the drug company.
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